Functions of the Probate Court
Each of Georgia's 159 counties has a Probate Court, with one judge for each court. The Probate Court performs many functions that are not limited to probate matters. The Supreme Court described the duties of the Probate Judge well in Comer v. Ross as "an official charged with the performace of duties judicial, ministerial, and clerical. Not by his or her title, but only by his acts, can the exact capacity in which the Judge appears ever be known upon any occasion." In Greene County, the Probate Judge presides not only over probate and traffic matters, but is also the Chief Magistrate Judge, Vital Records Custodian, and Election Superintendent.